Benefits of Raspberry : Avon Naturals Hand & Body Lotion / Shower Gel ( Campaign 9 2013 )

Raspberry

Raspberry (Rubus ideaeus ) is a deciduous bush from the Rosaceae family that grows up to 6 ft (2 m) high, with erect and thorny stems, a thin spine and perennial roots. The bush is well-known for its fruit, a red spherical berry that grows continuously on the branches. Cymes (clusters) of white flowers bloom in late spring to early summer. Raspberries can be grown in many temperate countries, in either dry or moist wooded areas.

General use

Raspberry leaves are used as an astringent and stimulant. High concentrations of tannin found in the plant are the source of its astringent effects. It also contains flavonoids, pectin, citric and malic acids, and a crystallizable fruit sugar and water. Raspberries are high in minerals, especially iron, magnesium , and calcium . Raspberry is well regarded as a women's herb. The leaves are brewed into a tea that is used during pregnancy as well as to increase breast milk after the baby is born. Some women use tea made from raspberry leaves to regulate their menstrual cycles and to decrease heavy menstrual flow. It is also used for gastrointestinal disorders, respiratory illness, the cardiovascular system and for sores in the mouth and throat. The fruit has been found be anticarcinogenic.

Pregnancy

Raspberry leaves have been used for centuries by women during pregnancy. But it wasn't until a 1941 study in the British medical journal Lancet that raspberry leaves were scientifically confirmed to contain a complex biochemical that is a uterine relaxant. Raspberry leaves are commonly used throughout pregnancy for many reasons, including helping morning sickness , preventing miscarriage, strengthening the uterus, regulating contractions, and relaxing the uterus during labor. Some pet breeders give a tincture of red raspberry leaves to pregnant cats who are likely to have difficulty in kittening.

Gastrointestinal disorders

Because it is an astringent, raspberry is a gentle antidiarrheal. It is also used to reduce nausea and vomiting , usually for morning sickness.

Mouth and throat sores

Raspberry tea is helpful for healing mouth and throat sores when used as a mouthwash or gargle. It can also be used for bleeding gums and other oral inflammations. Some herbalists recommend it for colds, measles , and coughs.

Cancer treatment

The fruit of the raspberry may help prevent cancer , according to a January 1999 report in Cancer Weekly Plus. "Ellagic acid in raspberries has been shown in previous studies to be effective in inhibiting cancers in rats and mice," the study detailed. "The compound is…at especially high levels in blackberries and raspberries." Researchers at the Hollings Cancer Center at the Medical University of South Carolina in Charleston gave one cup of raspberries a day to each participant for one year. The study concluded that "… eating red raspberries may possibly prevent cancer by inhibiting the abnormal division of cells and promoting the normal death of healthy cells."

A 2001 study has found that black raspberries appear to be as helpful as red raspberries in preveting or slowing the growth of cancer. Black raspberries, according to an article in the journal Cancer Research, help to protect against esophageal cancer, which is the sixth-leading cause of deaths from cancer worldwide.
Esophageal cancer is one of the deadliest forms of the disease—five-year survival rates range from 8% to 12%. Researchers think that ellagic acid is not the only beneficial compound in raspberries, however, and are presently studying other substances found in the fruit.

Diabetes

Some studies have shown that raspberries may help reduce glucose levels and therefore may be helpful to people with diabetes.

Preparations

Raspberry leaf tea can be made by adding 1 tsp of the leaf to one cup of boiling water. The leaf should be infused for 10 min and then strained. The infusion can be taken once or twice a day. During pregnancy, use 0.5 oz of leaf to one pt of boiling water and drink once a day. For infant diarrhea , dilute this infusion by 50%. A tincture made of raspbery leaf can be taken three times a day, in 2–4 ml doses.

Precautions

Wilted raspberry leaves develop a mild poison that may make people ill. When picking the leaves for the tea, the user should make sure that the plant is flowering. Leaves used for steeping to make tea must be fully dried. Another important precaution is to be sure that the raspberries are not contaminated by a gastrointestinal parasite called Cyclospora. The parasite causes a disease called cyclosporiasis, which caused several serious outbreaks in the mid-1990s in the United States and Canada. The Cyclospora parasite was found in raspberries imported from Guatemala.

Side effects

Although raspberry is used as an antidiarrheal herb, overuse may actually cause diarrhea. In addition, some people may be allergic to raspberries and other berries. Lastly, the tea may sometimes be too tonifying in the early stages of pregnancy; it should be discontinued if contractions increase.


Benefits of Pear : Avon Naturals Hand & Body Lotion / Shower Gel ( Campaign 9 2013 )


The pear is any of several tree and shrub species of genus Pyrus , in the family Rosaceae. It is also the name of the pomaceous fruit of these trees. Several species of pear are valued by humans for their edible fruit, while others are cultivated as ornamental trees.

The genus Pyrus is classified in subtribe Pyrinae within tribe Pyreae.The English word “pear” is probably from Common West Germanic pera, probably a loanword of Vulgar Latin pira, the plural of pirum, akin to Greek ἄπιος apios (from Mycenaean ápisos), which is likely of Semitic origin. The place name Perry and Pharisoulopol can indicate the historical presence of pear trees. The term "pyriform" is sometimes used to describe something which is pear-shaped.

The pear is native to coastal and mildly temperate regions of the Old World, from western Europe and north Africa east right across Asia. It is a medium-sized tree, reaching 10–17 m tall, often with a tall, narrow crown; a few species are shrubby.

The leaves are alternately arranged, simple, 2–12 cm long, glossy green on some species, densely silvery-hairy in some others; leaf shape varies from broad oval to narrow lanceolate. Most pears are deciduous, but one or two species in southeast Asia are evergreen. Most are cold-hardy, withstanding temperatures between −25 °C and −40 °C in winter, except for the evergreen species, which only tolerate temperatures down to about −15 °C.

The flowers are white, rarely tinted yellow or pink, 2–4 cm diameter, and have five petals. Like that of the related apple, the pear fruit is a pome, in most wild species 1–4 cm diameter, but in some cultivated forms up to 18 cm long and 8 cm broad; the shape varies in most species from oblate or globose, to the classic pyriform 'pear-shape' of the European pear with an elongated basal portion and a bulbous end.

The fruit is composed of the receptacle or upper end of the flower-stalk (the so-called calyx tube) greatly dilated. Enclosed within its cellular flesh is the true fruit: five cartilaginous carpels, known colloquially as the "core". From the upper rim of the receptacle are given off the five sepals, the five petals, and the very numerous stamens.

Pears and apples cannot always be distinguished by the form of the fruit; some pears look very much like some apples, e.g. the Nashi pear. One major difference is that the flesh of pear fruit contains stone cells (also called "grit").

Pears are consumed fresh, canned, as juice, and dried. The juice can also be used in jellies and jams, usually in combination with other fruits or berries. Fermented pear juice is called perry or pear cider.
Pears ripen at room temperature. They will ripen faster if placed next to bananas in a fruit bowl. Refrigeration will slow further ripening.

Pear Bureau Northwest offers tips on ripening and judging ripeness: Although the skin on Bartlett pears changes from green to yellow as they ripen, most varieties show little color change as they ripen. Because pears ripen from the inside out, the best way to judge ripeness is to "Check the Neck": apply gentle thumb pressure to the neck or stem end of the pear. If it yields to gentle pressure, then the pear is ripe, sweet, and juicy. If it is firm, leave the pear at room temperature and Check the Neck daily for ripeness.

The culinary or cooking pear is green but dry and hard, and only edible after several hours of cooking. Two Dutch cultivars are "Gieser Wildeman" (a sweet variety) and "Saint Remy" (slightly sour).

Pear wood is one of the preferred materials in the manufacture of high-quality woodwind instruments and furniture. It is also used for wood carving, and as a firewood to produce aromatic smoke for smoking meat or tobacco. Pear wood is valued for kitchen spoons, scoops and stirrers, as it does not contaminate food with color, flavor or smell, and resists warping and splintering despite repeated soaking and drying cycles. Lincoln describes it as "a fairly tough, very stable wood... (used for) carving... brushbacks, umbrella handles, measuring instruments such as set squares and T-squares... recorders... violin and guitar fingerboards and piano keys... decorative veneering." Pearwood is the favored wood for architect's rulers because it does not warp. It is similar to the wood of its relative, the apple tree, Pyrus malus (also called Malus domestica) and used for many of the same purposes.

Pear leaves were smoked in Europe before tobacco was introduced.
Pears are a good source of dietary fiber and a good source of vitamin C. Most of the vitamin C, as well as the dietary fiber, is contained within the skin of the fruit.

Pears are less allergenic than many other fruits, and pear juice is therefore sometimes used as the first juice introduced to infants. However, caution is recommended for all fruit juice consumption by infants, as studies have suggested a link between excessive fruit juice consumption and reduced nutrient intake, as well as a tendency towards obesity. Pears are low in salicylates and benzoates, so are recommended in exclusion diets for allergy sufferers. Along with lamb and rice, pears may form part of the strictest exclusion diet for allergy sufferers.

Most of the fiber is insoluble, making pears a good laxative.





Benefits of Rose : Avon Naturals Hand & Body Lotion / Shower Gel ( Campaign 9 2013 )


A rose is a woody perennial of the genus Rosa, within the family Rosaceae. There are over 100 species. They form a group of plants that can be erect shrubs, climbing or trailing with stems that are often armed with sharp prickles. Flowers vary in size and shape and are usually large and showy, in colours ranging from white through yellows and reds.

Most species are native to Asia, with smaller numbers native to Europe, North America, and northwest Africa. Species, cultivars and hybrids are all widely grown for their beauty and often are fragrant. Rose plants range in size from compact, miniature roses, to climbers that can reach 7 meters in height. Different species hybridize easily, and this has been used in the development of the wide range of
garden roses. 

 The name rose comes from French, itself from Latin rosa, which was perhaps borrowed from Oscan, from Greek ρόδον rhódon (Aeolic βρόδον wródon), itself borrowed from Old Persian wrd- (wurdi), related to Avestan varəδa, Sogdian ward, Parthian wâr.

Roses are best known as ornamental plants grown for their flowers in the garden and sometimes indoors. They have been also used for commercial perfumery and commercial cut flower crops. Some are used as landscape plants, for hedging and for other utilitarian purposes such as game cover and slope stabilization. They also have minor medicinal uses.


Rose perfumes are made from attar of roses or rose oil, which is a mixture of volatile essential oils obtained by steam distilling the crushed petals of roses. An associated product is rose water which is used for cooking, cosmetics, medicine and in religious practices. The production technique originated in Persia then spread through Arabia and India, and more recently into eastern Europe.

In Bulgaria, Iran and Germany, damask roses (Rosa damascena 'Trigintipetala') are used. In other parts of the world Rosa centifolia is commonly used. The oil is transparent pale yellow or yellow-grey in colour. 'Rose Absolute' is solvent-extracted with hexane and produces a darker oil, dark yellow to orange in colour. The weight of oil extracted is about one three-thousandth to one six-thousandth of the weight of the flowers; for example, about two thousand flowers are required to produce one gram of oil.

The main constituents of attar of roses are the fragrant alcohols geraniol and l-citronellol and rose camphor, an odorless solid composed of alkanes, which separates from rose oil. β-Damascenone is also a significant contributor to the scent.

The rose hip, usually from R. canina is used as a minor source of Vitamin C. The fruits of many species have significant levels of vitamins and have been used as a food supplement. Many roses have been used in herbal and folk medicines. Rosa chinensis has long been used in Chinese traditional medicine. This and other species have been used for stomach problems, and are being investigated for controlling cancer growth.

Benefits of Honey : Avon Naturals Hand & Body Lotion / Shower Gel ( Campaign 9 2013 )


Honey (pron.: /ˈhʌni/) is a sweet food made by bees using nectar from flowers. The variety produced by honey bees (the genus Apis) is the one most commonly referred to, as it is the type of honey collected by beekeepers and consumed by humans. Honey produced by other bees and insects has distinctly different properties.

Honey bees transform nectar into honey by a process of regurgitation and evaporation. They store it as a primary food source in wax honeycombs inside the beehive.

Honey gets its sweetness from the monosaccharides fructose and glucose, and has approximately the same relative sweetness as that of granulated sugar. It has attractive chemical properties for baking and a distinctive flavor that leads some people to prefer it over sugar and other sweeteners.

Most microorganisms do not grow in honey because of its low water activity of 0.6. However, honey sometimes contains dormant endospores of the bacterium Clostridium botulinum, which can be dangerous to infants, as the endospores can transform into toxin-producing bacteria in infants' immature intestinal tracts, leading to illness and even death.



Honey has a long history of human consumption, and is used in various foods and beverages as a sweetener and flavoring. It also has a role in religion and symbolism. Flavors of honey vary based on the nectar source, and various types and grades of honey are available. It is also used in various medicinal traditions to treat ailments.

The study of pollens and spores in raw honey (melissopalynology) can determine floral sources of honey. Bees carry an electrostatic charge whereby they attract other particles in addition to pollen, which become incorporated into their honey; the honey can be analysed by the techniques of melissopalynology in area environmental studies of radioactive particles, dust and particulate pollution.

Historically, honey has been used by humans to treat a variety of ailments, from gastric disturbances to ulcers, wounds and burns, through ingestion or topical application, but only recently have the antiseptic and antibacterial properties of honey been chemically explained. Different honeys have different properties, which was known since ancient times. Much scientific research has been done, with emphasis of late on fighting infections in wounds. The antibacterial mechanisms known to date are H2O2, methylglyoxal(MGO), bee defensin-1, the osmotic effect and the pH.

In Ayurveda, a 4000-year-old treatise on medicine originating from India, honey is considered to positively affect all three primitive material imbalances of the body. "Vaatalam guru sheetam cha raktapittakaphapaham| Sandhatru cchedanam ruksham kashayam madhuram madhu|| "It has sweetness with added astringent as end taste.

It is heavy, dry and cold. Its effect on doshas (imbalances) is that it aggravates vata (air / moving forces), scrapes kapha (mucus / holding forces) and normalizes pitta (catabolic fire) and rakta (blood). It promotes the healing process." Some wound gels which contain antibacterial raw honey and have regulatory approval are now available to help treat drug-resistant strains of bacteria (MRSA). One New Zealand researcher says a particular type of honey (manuka honey) may be useful in treating MRSA infections.


As an antimicrobial agent honey is useful in treating a variety of ailments. Antibacterial properties of honey are the result of the low water activity causing osmosis, chelation of free iron, its slow release of hydrogen peroxide, high acidity, and the antibacterial activity of methylglyoxal.


Honey appears to be effective in killing drug-resistant biofilms which are implicated in chronic rhinosinusitis.

Vanilla means : Vanilla Soft Musk ( Campaign 9 2013 )



Vanilla is a flavoring derived from orchids of the genus Vanilla, primarily from the Mexican species, flat-leaved vanilla (V. planifolia).

The word vanilla, derived from the diminutive of the Spanish word vaina (vaina itself meaning sheath or pod), simply translates as little pod. Pre-Columbian Mesoamerican peoples cultivated the vine of the vanilla orchid, called tlilxochitl by the Aztecs, and Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés is credited with introducing both vanilla and chocolate to Europe in the 1520s.



Initial attempts to cultivate vanilla outside Mexico and Central America proved futile because of the symbiotic relationship between the vanilla orchid and its natural pollinator, the local species of Melipona bee. Pollination is required to set the fruit from which the flavoring is derived. In 1837, Belgian botanist Charles François Antoine Morren discovered this fact and pioneered a method of artificially pollinating the plant.

The method proved financially unworkable and was not deployed commercially. In 1841, Edmond Albius, a 12-year-old slave who lived on the French island of Réunion in the Indian Ocean, discovered the plant could be hand-pollinated. Hand-pollination allowed global cultivation of the plant.


Three major cultivars of vanilla currently are grown globally, all of which derive from a species originally found in Mesoamerica, including parts of modern-day Mexico. The various subspecies are Vanilla planifolia (syn. V. fragrans), grown on Madagascar, Réunion, and other tropical areas along the Indian Ocean; V. tahitensis, grown in the South Pacific; and V. pompona, found in the West Indies, and Central and South America.

The majority of the world's vanilla is the V. planifolia variety, more commonly known as Bourbon vanilla (after the former name of Réunion, Île Bourbon) or Madagascar vanilla, which is produced in Madagascar and neighboring islands in the southwestern Indian Ocean, and in Indonesia. Leptotes bicolor is used in the same way in South America.

Vanilla is the second most expensive spice after saffron, because growing the vanilla seed pods is labor-intensive. Despite the expense, vanilla is highly valued for its flavor, which author Frederic Rosengarten, Jr. described in The Book of Spices as "pure, spicy, and delicate" and its complex floral aroma depicted as a "peculiar bouquet". As a result, vanilla is widely used in both commercial and domestic baking, perfume manufacture and aromatherapy.

Teman SekerjaKu

Saya berkerja di Kedai Motor.. Kerani Biasa-Biasa Jerrr... Hehe... Yang penting, kami semua dah macam keluarga... Selama 3 tahun berkerja di SLM MOTORPORT SDN. BHD., adalah penuh dengan pengalaman...
Time Dinner... Semua staff SLM berkumpul makan kari kepala ikan & beraneka jenis lauk berasaskan kekampungan... sedap..hehe..Yang sebelah kiri ialah Min (Jalan Sekerat Branch), Ms. Beh (Jalan Sekerat Branch), Ieqa (Jalan Sekerat Branch), Mrs. Chin ( isteri Bos), dan sebelah saya ialah Fiza (HQ Branch)...
Birthday Ms. Lim, salah seorang staff yang ada banyak pengalaman di SLM.. Ceria jer muka birthday girl kita ni, sebab banyak betul pizza hut kat depan mata... hehe.. sedap nya.. Ops, lupa nak wish pulak.. Happy Birthday.. Hehe...
 HAPPY BIRTHDAY KAK YUS...
 HAPPY BIRTHDAY FIZA... Di sebelah Fiza ialah Kak Yus.  Fiza adalah anak kepada salah seorang staff SLM juga, namanya Pakcik Salleh.  Dua-dua ni not available ye sebab dah pun kahwin.. hehe
 HAPPY BIRTHDAY TO ME.  Hehehe
 Ini ialah Ieqa, salah seorang staff SLM... Not available ye, sebab dia baru je nikah pada 29 April 2013 baru-baru ni. 


Ini ialah Ms. Lim dan Fiza.  Time ni kami bertiga tengah tunggu anak bos datang buka kedai.  Sempat lagi berposing sementara masih menunggu tu.  Hehe..




Ini pula ialah Xiaw Fang, salah seorang staff SLM yang baru join SLM tahun 2012 (selepas saya melahirkan baby).  Rakan sekerja atau lebih tepat lagi, rakan sebilikku.  Tak sunyi dah la ofis saya lepas Xiaw Fang masuk..  She's so friendly and a little bit of humor.  Senang citer, memang SEKEPALA aa dengan saya.

Kawan Ketika Susah & Senangku


Orang cakap bukan senang nak cari sahabat sejati... Namun, bila dah ditemui, hargailah mereka sehingga mati.  Kerana tanpa kita sedari, persahabatan yang mereka beri adalah sangat bererti.  Wahai Sahabat yang disayangi, TERIMA KASIH kerana sudi menerima kelemahan dan kekurangan diri ini... Sayang Kamu Selamanya...


Ni adalah BESTFRIEND yang paling saya sayang.  Sangat Comel..Sangat Lawak & Sangat Suka Membuli.. Tetapi dalam comel-comel dia, awas, dia sangat tegas & berpendirian tetap... Kalau berbicara, ada makna dalam setiap kata-katanya.. Seorang Pendengar Yang Setia & seorang yang Bijak dalam memberikan Pendapatnya...Dari sekolah Rendah hinggalah sekarang, persahabatan yang dihulurkannya adalah ikhlas & melambangkan kesetiaan...Waktu ni kami kat Medan Jam Besar, Sungai Petani.. Makan time... hehe..


Time ni kat dalam bilik Ayu.. Hehe.. Tengok ada benda comel, apalagi? Tangkap aa.. hehe

Haha.. Time ni adalah time yang paling tak boleh dilupakan.  Enjoy di Jubli Perak.. Sesi luahan perasaan.. Sempat lagi snap picture untuk dijadikan kenangan.. Haha...

Inilah dia, Kawan Baikku Dunia Akhirat...Cik Ayu.. Hehe.. Kenapa "cik"? Sebab sekarang ni dia masih belum kahwin lagi.. hehe...
Tadaaa.... Status sudah bertukar daa... Hehe... Dari Cik
kepada Puan.. Perkenalkan, Puan Ayu... Detik-detik bahagianya telah tiba.. Tak payah tanya la, jantung time tu mesti dah nak luruh.. Tapi, bibir maintain senyum, sebab tengah bahagia,kan?hehe...

Selamat Pengantin Baru, Yang.  Hehehe...Semoga kekal bahagia bersama suami tercinta di Dunia & Akhirat... Amin..
Kenangan terindah di Bumi Kuantan.. Hehe... Dinner bersama rakan sekelas meraikan penat lelah ketika menyedia & menyiapkan event "Forum Sexual Harassment".  Berlalu sudah detik-detik yang memeningkan kepala.. hehe..
Bestfriend terbaikku semasa di Kuantan...Sangat Cantik & Happening... Kulit putih, tinggi cam model... Pandai menjaga hati dan perasaan orang.. Sangat pentingkan perhubungan dalam persahabatan.  Seorang yang sangat matured dalam berfikir...Baik pula tu.. hehe..Perkenalkan, inilah Cik Nasha kita.. hehe.. Selama 3 tahun, kami tak pernah berpisah bilik.. Hehe... Gaduh baik gaduh baik adalah perkara biasa... Rindu bila diingatkan balik.. hehe..
Sama tapi tak serupa... Perkenalkan, Cik Ieza.. Masih Cik buat masa ni sebab belum kahwin lagi.. Hehe.. Suka gelak... Budak comel yang putih.. Suka tengok kulit dia... Gebu.. Hehe..Manja & suka meluahkan perasaan.. Tapi dalam manja-manja dia, Cik Ieza kita ni sangat garang.. hehe..Jangan bagi dia marah jer dalam bahasa Pahang, silap haribulan, kita pun tak faham apa yang dia marahkan.. hehe..
Gambar kenangan di atas bumbung bangunan kolej...sebelah kiri ialah Cik Ieza, Wawa Spongebob, me & Cik Ain..Sekarang Cik Ain dah jadi Puan Ain..hehe..Cik Ieza bakal menyusul.. Cik Wawa bila pula ye?hehe..Kami berempat adalah teman serumah... Tidak pernah berpisah rumah selama 3 tahun belajar disana...
Bergambar selepas kelas.. Lupa dah kelas apa...Tapi memang best la dapat gambar sekali...hehehe..Sebelah hujung tu Cik Azra...comel...Suka buat lawak..hehehe
Hahaha... Candid la...

Gambar di atas adalah gambar saya bersama Cik Ieda.. Masih lagi Cik ye... Hehe.. Tapi tidak available... Sori ye.. Happening giler dia ni.. Ni baru gambar dua je.. Tak tengok lagi gambar dia bergaya ala-ala action kamen (hero kegemaran sinchan tu). hehe..Manja, tapi bila dia serius, kita pun kena serius.. Nanti dia merajuk.. Hehe... Sangat suka graphic.. Sebab tu sekarang ni dia sambung study kat KL.. Weh, dia ada blog tau.. As Eida.. Sangat berstyle.. Malu la kalau nak dibandingkan blog ni dengan blog dia.. Tabik aa kat hang eida.. hehe.. =)